The documented initial rhythm and detected medical events have been reported to influence the survival of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. This study aimed to identify the effect of continuous real-time electrocardiogram ECG monitoring on the prognosis of resuscitated patients in a general cardiac ward. METHODS: We conducted this retrospective study using medical records of hospitalized patients in a cardiovascular ward who experienced an in-hospital cardiac arrest and received cardiopulmonary resuscitation from February to December The patients who were considered to be at high risk of cardiac events such as ventricular arrhythmia would receive continuous ECG monitoring.
The outcome measures were the initial success of resuscitation, h survival after resuscitation, and survival to discharge. Patients receiving continuous ECG monitoring were associated with higher opportunities of initial success of resuscitation and h survival after resuscitation With adjustment of the covariates, the monitoring group was associated with a higher likelihood to reach the initial success of resuscitation odds ratios [ORs], 3.
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However, the effect of monitoring on h survival and survival to discharge was close to null after adjusting for covariates. A cohort study was conducted using electronic medical records collected from to at a multicenter healthcare provider in Taiwan. The cohort included atrial fibrillation patients receiving anticoagulant therapy with hematuria age: Since , the proportion of NOAC resumption has increased, whereas the proportions of VKA resumption and non-resumption have decreased.
In conclusion, more and more patients who suffer a hematuria while on oral anticoagulant therapy resume NOAC.
Background Surgery for tricuspid valve TV diseases is associated with poor prognosis, but few studies have described the long-term outcomes by comparing TV repair and replacement in isolated and concomitant TV surgeries separately. Outcomes of interest included all-cause mortality, composite outcome, and readmission attributable to any cause.
Inverse probability of treatment weighting was used to reduce confounding effects. A total of patients with a mean follow-up of 4. Of them, The in-hospital mortality rates for isolated and concomitant TV surgery were 8. Compared with TV replacement, TV repair demonstrated significantly lower risks of all-cause mortality concomitant: hazard ratio [HR], 0.
Conclusions Compared with replacement, TV repair is associated with better short- and long-term outcomes in both isolated and concomitant TV surgery. However, further prospective clinical trials are warranted. We also compared the effectiveness and safety of warfarin and direct oral anticoagulants DOACs in different HbA1c categories. Patients were divided into seven study groups according to their HbA1c levels: 0. Therefore, in addition to prescribing DOACs when indicated, more aggressive glycemic control to achieve an HbA1c level High heart rate HR is associated with increased risks of adverse outcomes in patients with heart failure.
This study aimed to evaluate which measures of HR were associated with all-cause mortality in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction HFrEF. This study involved HFrEF patients age We examined the associations of resting, 24 hour, and nighttime HRs with all-cause mortality. Nighttime and 24 hour HRs were determined as the mean HRs between p.
Nighty patients Resting, nighttime, and 24 hour HRs were significantly associated with all-cause mortality, also after adjusting for conventional risk factors. Resting HR did not remain as an independent factor when 24 hour HR hazard ratio 1. Including nighttime HR hazard ratio 1. Nighttime HR appeared to be more strongly associated with all-cause mortality compared with 24 hour HR.
The major bleeding risks of person-quarters exposed to NOAC and 11 concurrent AEDs carbamazepine, gabapentin, lamotrigine, levetiracetam, oxcarbazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, pregabalin, topiramate, valproic acid, and zonisamide were compared with person-quarters exposed to NOAC alone. Adjusted incidence rate differences between NOAC with or without concurrent AEDs were estimated using Poisson regression models weighted by the inverse probability of treatment. Concurrent AED use was found in Concurrent use of NOAC with valproic acid, phenytoin, or levetiracetam increased adjusted incidence rates per person-years of major bleeding more significantly than NOAC alone: However, little is known about its safety and effectiveness in real-world practice, often with sicker and more fragile patients.
Patients who received a prescription of at least 30 days of ARNI were enrolled. The date of first prescription was defined as the index date, and a period of 12 months preceding the index date was defined as the baseline period. After 12 months, Overall, all-cause death, cardiovascular death, and heart failure readmission rate were 3. In those who had both baseline and month data, renal function did not change 1. We hypothesised that the ischaemic stroke risk varies with age among women compared with men.
However, all DOACs showed lower risks of thromboembolism and acute myocardial infarction than warfarin when pooling studies that compared individual DOAC with warfarin. With regard to the other outcomes when compared to warfarin, there was no statistical heterogeneity between DOACs. Methods and Results This retrospective study used medical data from a multicenter healthcare provider in Taiwan that included patients taking rivaroxaban. Among patients with an eGFR In this paper, the effect of skipjack Katsuwonus pelamis enzymatic peptide SEP , which was prepared and purified from a byproduct of skipjack, on inflammation, ulcerative colitis and the regulation of intestinal flora was studied in a mouse ulcerative colitis model and a transgenic zebrafish inflammation model.
The aggregation of transgenic granulocyte neutrophils in zebrafish from a normal environment and from a sterile environment was calculated, and the anti-inflammatory activity of SEP was evaluated. In addition, the proportion of intestinal probiotics or harmless bacteria increased, while that of pathogenic bacteria decreased, and the effect of the combined treatment was the most pronounced. These results show that SEP could relieve inflammation, cure ulcerative colitis, regulate intestinal flora and enhance the therapeutic effect of the clinical drug SASP.
This study provides a theoretical basis for the development of SEP as an anti-inflammatory adjuvant therapy and intestinal flora regulator. Patients who were hospitalized with a primary diagnosis of ACS from to were studied. The date of the first ACS diagnosis was defined as the index date. Pre-existing AF was defined as AF occurring before the index date.
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Compared to patients with pre-existing AF, those with new-onset AF were younger, less likely to have co-morbidities, and more likely to receive evidence-based therapy. Cited by: 47 articles PMID: Resch A , Langner C. World J Gastroenterol , 19 46 , 01 Dec Review Free to read.
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Yeh ST 2 ,. Search articles by 'Ping-Sheng Kao'. Kao PS 1 ,. Lin CS 1. Affiliations 4 authors 1. Share this article Share with email Share with twitter Share with linkedin Share with facebook. Free full text. World J Surg Oncol. Published online May PMID: Author information Article notes Copyright and License information Disclaimer. Corresponding author. Received Dec 17; Accepted Apr The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material.
If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. Go to:. Purpose Controversy exists regarding the extent to which lymph node dissection LND should be performed for operable colorectal cancers CRCs during primary surgical resection. Methods Seventy-three CRC patients mean age, Recruitment of CRC patients This was a retrospective study, and the subjects were retrieved from a computerized database from a single medical institution, Taipei Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan, between Jan and Dec Prognostic variables The potential and reported prognostic variables, including sex, age, and maximal tumor diameter, as well as the pathological findings, were recorded and analyzed.
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Table 1 Demographic data of the 73 CRC patients. Open in a separate window. Sub-groups No. The risk factors affecting survival in colorectal cancer in Taiwan. Iran J Public Health. Surgery for colorectal cancer - trends, developments, and future perspectives. Visc Med. Comparison of the eighth version of the American Joint Committee on Cancer manual to the seventh version for colorectal cancer: a retrospective review of our data.
World J Clin Oncol. Weiser MR. AJCC 8th edition: colorectal cancer. Ann Surg Oncol. Wong SL. Lymph node counts and survival rates after resection for colon and rectal cancer. Gastrointest Cancer Res. Clinicopathological factors influencing lymph node yield in colorectal cancer: a retrospective study. Gastroenterol Res Pract. Poornakala S, Prema N. A study of morphological prognostic factors in colorectal cancer and survival analysis. Indian J Pathol Microbiol. Am J Transl Res. Ann Cardiothorac Surg. Lymph node harvest in colon and rectal cancer: current considerations.
World J Gastrointest Surg.